Which hosting option typically provides the least control over server configuration?

Shared hosting is the option that typically provides the least control over server configuration. In a shared hosting environment, multiple websites are hosted on the same server and share its resources. Because of this shared setup, users have limited access to server settings and configurations. This is designed to simplify management and keep costs low, making it ideal for small websites or users who do not need extensive server customization.

In contrast, dedicated servers provide complete control over server configurations, allowing users to install custom software and make any desired changes. Virtual Private Servers (VPS) offer a middle ground, giving users dedicated resources and more control while still sharing physical hardware with others. A local server, being a setup in a personal or office environment, also allows for maximum configuration control, as users can configure it to their specific requirements without restrictions typical of shared hosting environments.